As someone who is facing the prospect of your child being charged with a crime, it can be an incredibly difficult and confusing time. The thought of your child being considered an adult in the eyes of the law is a daunting one, with potential serious consequences. Understanding when children can be charged as adults…
Continue reading ›Articles Posted in juvenile defense
A chatbot log existing on a server isn’t the same as a court allowing it as evidence. Here’s what has to happen before AI chat messages can be used against your teen.
Continue reading ›A subpoena can reach basic account records, but the content of your teen’s messages and device data generally requires a warrant. Here’s the difference.
Continue reading ›AB 1831 closed the argument that an AI-altered image isn’t a real photo. Here’s how a nudify app can expose an Orange County teen to felony charges.
Continue reading ›California’s youth interrogation law gives minors a non-waivable right to speak with a lawyer before custodial questioning. Here’s what that means for your family.
Continue reading ›AB 3216 controls when students can use their phones, not whether a school can search one. Here’s the legal standard schools have to meet first.
Continue reading ›AI monitoring tools in Orange County schools can flag student activity and trigger a police referral. Here’s what parents need to know if that happens.
Continue reading ›A fitness hearing under Welfare and Institutions Code Section 707 is a court proceeding where a judge decides whether a minor should be transferred from juvenile court to adult criminal court. The prosecution can request a transfer for minors aged 16 or 17 accused of a felony, or for minors aged 14 or 15 accused…
Continue reading ›Fentanyl-related charges against minors in Orange County carry severe potential consequences. California has significantly increased penalties for fentanyl offenses through Assembly Bill 701 (effective 2024) and Proposition 36 (approved November 2024), which lowered quantity thresholds for sentencing enhancements. While the juvenile court system still prioritizes rehabilitation, the charges themselves are serious. The Law Office of…
Continue reading ›A 602 petition is the formal charging document in California juvenile delinquency proceedings. Filed by the district attorney under Welfare and Institutions Code Section 602, it asks the juvenile court to declare a minor a ward of the court based on allegations that the child violated state or federal law. The petition applies to minors…
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